Hîncești (Hancesti, Ganchesty, Gincheshty) | Hînceşti

/ In the town center, in Hîncești, 2013 © Victoria Bahr/Yahad-In Unum The Jewish cemetery in Hîncești © Victoria Bahr - Yahad-In Unum Vasile T., born in 1928: “They were weeping and crying. They knew what would happen to them.” © Victoria Bahr - Yahad-In Unum Maria G., born 1932, evacuated with her family before the war © Victoria Bahr/Yahad-In Unum Yahad’s team during the interview © Victoria Bahr/Yahad-In Unum Vasile T. shows Yahad’ s team the killing site © Victoria Bahr - Yahad-In Unum The execution site of Jews in Hîncești © Victoria Bahr/Yahad-In Unum

Execution of Jews in Hîncești

1 Execution site(s)

Kind of place before:
Trench at the edge of the village
Memorials:
No
Period of occupation:
1940-1944
Number of victims:
Over 100

Witness interview

Vasile T., born in 1925: “Sometimes they fell right into the trench, and those who didn’t fall were pushed in by the Germans. The villagers who went there the next day said that the ground was still moving.” (Eyewitness N° 154, interviewed in Hîncești on August 24, 2013)

Historical note

Hîncești is a town, located on the banks of the Cogalnic River, about 40km southwest of Chisinau.  In 1940, the name of the city was changed to Kotovskoye (or Kotovks) and stayed the same under Soviet rule from 1945 till 1990. The Jewish community was rather large. In 1930, there were 1.523 Jews living in the town. There was a Jewish cemetery and a synagogue. The Jews were involved in small business, trade and craftsmanship. According to witness n° 154, interviewed by Yahad-In Unum, before the war, most of the Jews lived in the town center and owned shops. A famous Jewish poet who wrote in Yiddish, Yankl Yankelevich, lived here from 1905 to 1938.  The town was occupied in the middle of 1941. Several Jews managed to evacuate beforehand.

Holocaust by bullets in figures

Little is known about the fate of the Hincesti Jews according to the historical sources, but thanks to Yahad’s fieldwork and witness accounts, we know that right after the occupation of the town, the whole Jewish population was gathered and taken to the killing site outside of town, behind the bridge. According to witness n°154, the shooting was most likely carried out in July 1941 by Romanian gendarmes.  There were more than 100 Jews, elderly people, children, men and women among them. They were shot, dressed, on the bare ground and afterwards, their corpses were thrown into the trench.

Jewishgen

Go to JewishGen Bessarabia SIG website

Nearby villages

To support the work of Yahad-in Unum please consider making a donation

Do you have additional information regarding a village that you would like to share with Yahad ?

Please contact us at contact@yahadinunum.org
or by calling Yahad – In Unum at +33 (0) 1 53 20 13 17